实施农村电网改造升级工程,累计投入5500多亿元人民币,使农村用电状况发生了根本性变化。青藏联网工程建设成功,结束了西藏电网孤网运行的历史。推进无电地区电力建设,解决了3000多万无电人口的用电问题。在北方高寒地区建设了7000万千瓦热电联产项目,解决了4000多万城市人口的供暖问题。 作为世界第一大能源生产国,中国主要依靠自身力量发展能源,能源自给率始终保持在90%左右。中国能源的发展,不仅保障了国内经济社会发展,也对维护世界能源安全作出了重大贡献。今后一段时期,中国仍将处于工业化、城镇化加快发展阶段,能源需求会继续增长,能源供应保障任务更加艰巨。

参考答案:     The government has invested more than 550 billion yuan in power grid upgrading projects for rural areas, fundamentally improving access to electricity for rural residents. The Qinghai-Tibet electricity network project has been completed, connecting the power grid of the Tibetan plateau with those of the other parts of China. The state is accelerating the construction of electric power facilities in areas that as yet do not have electricity, and has so far ensured that more than 30 million people have access to electricity. Combined heat and power projects with a total installed capacity of 70 million kw have been built in high-altitude and frigid areas in northern China that provide more than 40 million urban residents access to heating.
    As the world's largest energy producer, China mainly relies on its own strength to develop energy, and its rate of self-sufficiency has reached around 90 percent. China's energy development not only guarantees domestic economic and social development, but also makes significant contributions to global energy security. For some time to come, China's industrialization and urbanization will continue to accelerate, and the demand for energy will go on increasing, and so its energy supply will confront increasingly tougher challenges.
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