考研英语题库/完形填空

    A recent parliamentary report blames the government and the food industry for the growth in obesity. The Department of Transport is blamed for not doing enough to__1__facilities for pedestrians and cyclists while__2__ to pressure from motoring organizations representing car users. The Ministry of Education is__3__of selling off school playing fields and not doing enough to__4__adequate facilities for physical education and games. Young people in Britain have become crazy about football(soccer and rugby),but too often as__5__“couch potatoes”.
    The food industry is blamed for promoting junk food to school children and not doing enough to__6__down on sugar,fats and salt in prepared foods. The industry,__7__by the current popularity of the Atkins low-carbohydrate diet,has begun to __8__,but it is trying to protect a huge market and will need to do__9__more if it is to__10__off increased regulation.
    Japan seems less__11__so far by the problem of obesity,__12__ as the Japanese diet becomes increasingly__13__(burgers and doughnuts)the problem will grow. __14__,Japanese cuisine has become highly popular in Britain. It is seen as healthy in a different way from the Mediterranean diet__15__its emphasis on tomatoes and olive oil combined with red wine.
     A fairly small amount of red wine is now__16__as beneficial to the heart,__17__its other encouraging properties. But Britain has to do more to__18__the problems of alcoholism__19__with the binge-drinking culture—including violence and vandalism. Limited consumption of alcohol,as long as it is not__20__with driving,is harmless and possibly beneficial.

1.[多选题]____
  • A. stung
  • B. bitten
  • C. chewed
  • D. licked
2.[多选题]____
  • A. charged
  • B. denounced
  • C. scolded
  • D. accused
3.[多选题] ____
  • A. popularized
  • B. globalized
  • C. westernized
  • D. localized
4.[多选题]____
  • A. submitting
  • B. subjecting
  • C. subordinating
  • D. surrendering
5.[多选题]____
  • A. stimulate
  • B. commend
  • C. promote
  • D. elevate
6.[多选题] ____
  • A. matched
  • B. related
  • C. united
  • D. associated
7.[多选题]____
  • A. defend
  • B. beat
  • C. hold
  • D. ward
8.[多选题] ____
  • A. retort
  • B. refute
  • C. respond
  • D. resolve
9.[多选题]____
  • A. but for
  • B. let alone
  • C. regardless of
  • D. much less
10.[多选题]____
  • A. bonded
  • B. combined
  • C. merged
  • D. incorporated
11.[多选题]____
  • A. abundantly
  • B. considerably
  • C. extensively
  • D. principally
12.[多选题] ____
  • A. speculating
  • B. spectating
  • C. specializing
  • D. sightseeing
13.[多选题]____
  • A. accepted
  • B. approved
  • C. assumed
  • D. acknowledged
14.[多选题]_____
  • A. cope
  • B. challenge
  • C. tackle
  • D. undertake
15.[多选题]____
  • A. fall
  • B. get
  • C. Cut
  • D. bring
16.[多选题]_____
  • A. Accordingly
  • B. Interestingly
  • C. Surprisingly
  • D. Strikingly
17.[多选题]____
  • A. or
  • B. for
  • C. but
  • D. if
18.[多选题] ____
  • A. as
  • B. on
  • C. but
  • D. with
19.[多选题]____
  • A. assure
  • B. ensure
  • C. secure
  • D. guard
20.[多选题]____
  • A.upset
  • B.affected
  • C.Effected
  • D.impressed
参考答案: A,D,C,A,C,D,D,C,B,B,B,B,A,C,C,B,C,D,B,B
解题思路:本文主要介绍了英国饮食存在的问题。第一至二段指出,英国政府和食品工业被指责导致肥胖患者的增多。第三段指出,一方面日本饮食因日益西化,肥胖问题变得严重;另一方面,日本饮食在英国很流行,被视为健康饮食。第四段指出适度饮酒对身体有益,但英国要应付的是与过度引酒相关的问题。
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