CATTI二级笔译:反义疑问句

发布于 2018-04-18 14:15  编辑:Claire
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2018年catti翻译考试即将开始,小编整理了反义疑问句的用法,希望参加catti考试的考生能够通过复习,顺利通关!


反义疑问句

1 不定代词作主语→反义疑问句用 he

Nobody wants to go there,does he?(正式语体)

do they?(非正式语体)

Nobody called while I was out,did he?


2 表示物的不定代词作主语→反义疑问句用it

Nothing could make me give it up,could it?


3 句中存在否定性副词/形容词(seldom hardly few little never rarely scarcely...)→反义疑问句用肯定

She seldom goes to the cinema,does she?


4 否定前缀相当于肯定句→反义疑问句用否定

He was unsuccessful,wasn't he?


5 固定搭配

I am→aren't I?

I am clever,aren't I?


6 One can't be too careful,can one?

you?

(can't 和too 构成的双重否定≈肯定)


7 带从句的反义疑问句→反义疑问句取决于主句

其中 宾语从句的反义疑问句 既可有主句决定 也可由从句决定

主语是第一人称时 宾语从句的反义疑问句取决于从句

主语是二 三人称时 宾语从句的反义疑问句取决于主句

I suppose that he is very serious,isn't he?

I don't think that she cares,does she?

You think you are right,don't you?

She says I did it,doesn't she?


8 ought to

He ought to live here earily,oughtn't he?



9 used to do

He used to smoke,usedn't he?/,didn't he?

10 祈使句

Let's... ,shall we?

Let us... ,will you?

Give me some water,don't you?(语气强硬)/,can't you?(语气强硬)




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