Section A
Directions:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
(1).______
A.Doing enjoyable work.
B.Having friendly colleagues.
C.Earning a competitive salary.
D.Working for supportive bosses.
参考答案：B
解题思路：
原文中前半部分男士说到：“The most important factor for the majority of the people interviewed was having friendly, supportive colleagues.” 对于大部分接受采访的人来说，最重要的因素是拥有友好的、互相支持的同事们。
(2).______
A.31%.
B.20%.
C.25%.
D.73%.
参考答案：B
解题思路：
原文中部男士说到：“However, 20% of employees described themselves as being unhappy.” 20%的员工说他们工作得不开心。
(3).______
A.Those of a small size.
B.Those run by women.
C.Those that are well managed.
D.Those full of skilled workers.
参考答案：A
解题思路：
后半部男士提到：“First of all, small is beautiful: people definitely prefer working for smaller organizations or companies with less than 100 staff.” 首先小就是好：人们绝对偏爱在少于100人的小公司工作。
(4).______
A.They can hop from job to job easily.
B.They can win recognition of their Work.
C.They can better balance work and life.
D.They can take on more than one job.
参考答案：C
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
(1).______
A.It is a book of European history.
B.It is an introduction to music.
C. It is about the city of Bruges.
D.It is a collection of photos.
参考答案：D
解题思路：
原文前部分男士提到：“In 2006, when the concert hall of the city of Bruges asked me to take some pictures for a catalogue for a new concert season around the theme of water.” 在2006年，布鲁日城市音乐厅请我帮他们完成一个以水为主题的摄影系列。所以这本书是一个摄影系列。
(2).______
A.When painting the concert hall of Bruges.
B.When vacationing in an Italian coastal city.
C.When taking pictures for a cpncert catalogue.
D.When writing about Belgium’s coastal regions.
参考答案：C
解题思路：
原文前部分男士提到：“In 2006, when the concert hall of the city of Bruges asked me to take some pictures for a catalogue for a new concert season around the theme of water.” 在2006年，布鲁日城市音乐厅请我帮他们完成一个以水为主题的摄影系列。所以是在拍摄这个系列时产生的灵感。
(3).______
A.The entire European coastline will be submerged.
B.The rich heritage of Europe will be lost completely.
C.The seawater of Europe will be seriously polluted.
D.The major European scenic spots will disappear.
参考答案：A
解题思路：
原文中部提到：“It is clear now that it is a matter of time before the entire European coastline disappears under water.” 很明确，整个欧洲海岸线的消失只是时间的问题，由此判断出正确答案。
(4).______
A.Us waterways are being increasingly polluted.
B.People cannot get around without using boats.
C.It attracts large numbers of tourists from home and abroad.
D.Tourists use wooden paths to reach their hotels in the morning.
参考答案：D
解题思路：
文章结尾提到：“Also, Venice, the city eternally threatened by the sea, where every morning wooden pathways have to be set up to allow tourists to reach their hotels.” 威尼斯全程都被海洋威胁着，每天早上人们都要搭上木桥，游客们才能顺利到达旅馆。
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