英语四级考试100组高分替换词
1.非常 very
= extremely, exceedingly, intensely
2.重要的 important
= vital, essential,significant, be of importance, key, crucial, critical,substantial,indispensable, imperative
3.猜想 guess
= hypothesis, assumption
4. A比B更重要 A is more important than B
= A carries more weight than B
5. 很多的 many, much
= innumerable, countless, a large number of, endless, unlimited, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous, an army of, a multitude of
6. 表明,揭示 Show
= indicate, reveal, reflect, demonstrate, imply, suggest, illustrate, manifest, depict, present, represent, describe
7. 在我看来 in my opinion
= as far as I’m concerned, from my perspective, in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see
8. 认为 think
= believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
9. 比...好 be better than
= be superior to
10. 清晰的,明显的 clear
= obvious, apparent, evident, self-evident, manifest, crystal-clear
11. 危害,损害 harm
= endanger, damage, threaten, impair, undermine, jeopardize
12. 不好的,负面的,有害的 bad
= harmful, negative, undesirable, adverse, baneful evil, unfavorable, dreadful, adverse, detrimental, disastrous
13. 好的 good
= positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior
14. 有用的 useful
= beneficial, valuable, constructive, rewarding, profitable, rewarding, advantageous
15. 优点 advantage
= positive aspect, benefit, strength, merit, virtue, benefit, upside
16. 缺点 disadvantage
= weakness, drawback, negative aspect, defect, fault , demerit, shortcoming, downside
17. 优点和缺点 advantage and disadvantage
= merits and demerits, virtues and defects, strong and weak points, strength and weakness, cons and prons
18. 研究 study
= survey , investigation
19. 大多数的,大部分的 most of
= the majority of people
20. 来源于 come from
= stem, derive, arise, originate from
21. 因为,由于 because of
= largely attributable to, due to, owing to, thanks to, result from
22. 导致 lead to
= account for, contribute to, bring about, result in, conduce to, induce, generate
23. 面临 face
= confront
24. 一般而言 Generally speaking
= It goes without saying that
25. 问题 question
= issue
26. 未来future
= prospect
27. 成功,成就 success
= achievement
28. 贫穷的 poor
= needy
29. 对...感到惊讶 be surprised at
= be amazed at
30. 确定 be sure to
= be bound to
31. 确保 assure
= ensure, guarantee, pledge
32. 解释 explain
= account for
33. 不成功的,失败的 unsuccessfully
= in vain
34. 享受 enjoy
= be crazy about
35. 使迷惑 puzzle
= bewilder, perplex, baffle
36. 必须的,必要的 necessary
= indispensable, be of necessity, inevitable, essential
37. 不必要的 unnecessary
= hardly necessary, hardly inevitable, avoidable
38. 图片 picture
= cartoon
39. 造成 cause
= give rise to
40. 影响(v.)impact
= affect, have an effect on
41. 影响(n.) impact
= consequence, effect, influence
42. 观点 opinion
= perspective
43. 此外 besides
= additionally
44. 能够 be able to
= be capable of
45. 名人 famous people
= celebrity
46. 不同意某事 disagree sth
= frown on sth
47. 措施 measure
= countermeasure
48. 暗示 imply
= reflect, convey, deliver
49. 基本的 primary
= radical , fundamental
50. 因此 so
= consequently , accordingly, therefore, thus, hence, as a consequence, as a result
51. 选择 choose
= make an alternative to
52. 做某事是可能的 It is possible that…
= It is feasible that
53. 公众意识 people’s awareness
= public awareness
54. 持有...观点 hold the opinion
= cling to, reckon, harbor the idea
55. 我们应该做... We should do sth.
= It is high time for us to do sth., It is imperative for us to do sth.
56. 使...深入思考 Makes sb. to think deeply
= bring about profound consideration
57. 专注于... pay attention to
= attach importance to, lay emphasis on, give a top priority to, set one’s mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on
58. 获得 get
= obtain, acquire, derive from
59. 解决 solve
= settle, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, address, tackle
60. 著名的 famous
= distinguished, prestigious
61. 充足的 enough
= sufficient, adequate, abundant, ample
62. 不足的 not enough
= inadequate, scarce, insufficient, be in short supply, lack of something, be short
63. 出色的 good, great
= remarkable, marvelous, impressive
64. 严重的bad
= serious, severe, grave
65. 建立 build
= construct, set up, put up, found, establish
66. 迟早,最终 finally
= eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately
67. 遭受,遭遇 suffer
= be subjected to, encounter
68. 合作 cooperate
= join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts
69. 易于,倾向于 be likely to
= be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to
70. 意识到realize
= be aware of, be conscious of, recognize
71. 决心做 decide to do
= be determined to do, make up one’s mind to do
72. 巨大的 huge
= tremendous, immense, gigantic, giant,
enormous
73. 人们 people, persons
= individuals, characters, folks
74. 一些 some
= a slice of, quiet a few, several
75. 事情 thing
= affair, business , matter
76. 越来越多的(地) more and more
= increasing(ly), growing
P.S.没有growingly这种形式,所以当修饰名词时用increasing, growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.
77. 某人对某事感兴趣 sb. be interested in
= sb take interest in , sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb
78. 记住 remember
= bear in mind that
79. 例如 for example, for instance
= to name only a few, as an example
80. 问题 problem
= disadvantages
81. 给予 give
= offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
82. 培养 develop
= cultivate, foster
83. 保护 protect
= conserve, preserve
84. 要求 request
= demand, needs, requisition
85. 消除 clear
= eliminate, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
86. 增长至: grow to
= rise to,increase to,go up to, climb to, ascend to,jump to, shoot to
87. 降低至: fall to
= dip to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to
88. 保持稳定 remain stable
= do not change, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, stabilize, even out
89. 宣称 claim
= assert, declare, allege
90. 原因 reason
= factor, cause
91. 发展 development
= advance, progress
92. 占 take up
= comprise, , account for, constitute, consist of, make up,occupy, compose
93. 与…相比 compared with
= compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to
94. 对比而言 by contrast
= in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely
95. 大约 about
= approximately, almost, around, nearly, roughly
96. 波动 fluctuate
= go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation
97. 事实上 in fact
= practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality,in effect, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that
98. 换言之 in other words
= namely, that is to say, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle
99. 传统的 traditional
= unfashionable, old-fashioned, outdated, outmoded
100. 困难的 difficult
= harsh, demanding, tough, challenging
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