二级笔译题库/阅读理解

    While much of the United States of America put Prohibition to rest 73 years ago, large parts of the South have remained strictly off-limits to alcohol sales.But local and national business interests that stand to profit from the sale of alcohol, including real estate developers, grocery chains, restaurant groups and Wal-Mart, are combining their political and financial muscle to try to persuade hundreds of dry towns and counties to go wet. In the process, they are changing the face of the once staunchly prohibitionist Bible Belt.
    Attempts by Wal-Mart and others to allow alcohol sales in other places that remain dry—415 counties in the South and in Kansas still prohibit such sales—are meeting fierce resistance from some church groups and religious leaders. They argue that returning to the days when liquor flowed will mean more family violence, underage drinking, drunken driving and a general moral decay in the community.
    Wal-Mart, based in a dry county in Arkansas, forbids drinking at events held at corporate headquarters. But the giant retailer has made a push in the last year to sell more liquor, along with beer and wine, in its stores.

1.[单选题]We can assume from the last sentence of Paragraph 2 that the "Bible Belt" refers to ______ .
  • A. states of people with religious faces
  • B.a belt that was modeled on the Bible
  • C.a region that was staunchly Christian
  • D.people who were once prohibitionists
2.[单选题]The phrase "stand to profit from" underlined in Paragraph 2 means to ______ .
  • A.stand on your feet when the profit comes
  • B.have to stand up if you really care about profit
  • C.most probably benefit from dubious profit
  • D. quite possibly step aside to avoid potential profit
3.[单选题]From the beginning of this passage we know that ______ .
  • A.most of the American states were prohibited to take a rest
  • B.the United States of America prohibited others from rest
  • C. the United States of America prohibited alcohol sales
  • D. most states in the country began to allow alcohol sales
4.[单选题]The word "They" underlined in Paragraph 3 refers to ______ .
  • A. 415 counties in the South
  • B. alcohol saies in other places
  • C.attempts by Wal-Mart and others
  • D.church groups and religious leaders
5.[单选题]According to the passage, we come to know that large parts of the South have ______ alcohol sales in the last 73 years.
  • A. been most strict with
  • B.been strictly limitless on
  • C.been prohibitive to
  • D. remained very strict
6.[单选题]According to the passage, Wal-Mart is a ______ .
  • A.restaurant group
  • B. business interest
  • C. real estate developer
  • D.grocery chains owner
7.[单选题]According to the passage, a "dry" county is most probably a ______ .
  • A.district in which alcohol is prohibited
  • B.country that is suffering from drought
  • C.land where it has usually been very dry
  • D.wine that contains little alcoholic content
8.[单选题]The word "they" underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to ______ .
  • A. dry towns
  • B.financial muscles
  • C. county officials
  • D. real estate developers
9.[单选题]The expression "political and financial muscle" underlined in Paragraph 2 is an example of ______ .
  • A.simile
  • B. metaphor
  • C.metonymy
  • D.personification
10.[单选题]The phrase "giant retailer" in Paragraph 4 refers most possibly to ______ .
  • A.Wal-Mart
  • B.a dry county
  • C.Arkansas
  • D.corporate headquarters
参考答案: C,C,D,D,C,B,A,D,C,A
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